MacKay Shields LLC (together with its subsidiaries, "MacKay")*, a New York Life Investments Company, is a global boutique investment firm with $144 billion in assets under management as of June 30, 2024. We provide investors with specialty fixed income expertise across global fixed income markets including municipal bonds, structured credit, corporate credit and emerging market debt. For decades, our dedicated teams of specialists have delivered customized solutions backed by disciplined research and a commitment to delivering long-term value for its clients. The MacKay Shields client experience provides investors direct access to senior investment professionals. MacKay maintains offices in New York City, Princeton, Los Angeles, London and Dublin. *MacKay Shields is a wholly owned subsidiary of New York Life Investment Management Holdings LLC, which is wholly owned by New York Life Insurance Company. Investment goals may not be achieved and past performance is no guarantee of future results. Important Legal Information: www.newyorklifeinvestments.com/mackay-shields/info/social-media-linkedin