The Cluster for Higher Education and Research "Université de Toulouse" (PRES) consisting of 16 higher education establishments in Toulouse is a Public Sector Institution for Scientific Cooperation. Establishments belonging to the "Université de Toulouse": Founder Members: * Université Toulouse I Social Sciences (Law, Economics, Management) * Université Toulouse II Le Mirail (Arts, Literature, Humanities and Languages) * Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier (Science, Technologies and Health) * Institut National Polytechnique- INPT (Engineering School) * Institut National des Sciences Appliquées- INSA (Applied Sciences) * Institut Supérieur de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace- ISAE, a consequence of the closer ties between SUPAERO and ENSICA (Aeronautics and Space) Associate Members: * Toulouse Political Studies Institute * The National Engineering School in Tarbes * JF Champollion Teaching and Research multi-campus University * The Engineering School in Purpan * The Engineering School in Albi-Carmaux * The National Civil Aviation School * The National Agronomy School * Toulouse National Higher Architecture Institute * Toulouse National Veterinary School * Toulouse Business School